Essay Samples - Page 22
What was the impact of Gold Rush on the development of California? Essay sample
Such a tremendous event as the discovery of gold in California could not come unnoticed in the US and the whole world. In the 19th century, Africa still was thought to be rich in gold. No one expected something that outstanding to be found in the region recently ceded by Mexico to the United States. It all started in 1848 with carpenter James Marshall who spotted something that looked like gold in the American River. Gold seekers from all over the country flew to California. Poorly populated area exhausted by war quickly became the industrial center of North America. Among other
Why did Mormons encounter opposition in Illinois? Essay sample
Mormonism appeared in the early 19th century when Joseph Smith, a young boy of a religiously-diverse family, had a series of visions in 1820. According to Smith, God and Jesus Christ delegated him a noble mission – to bring the true church to peoples in North America and beyond. In 1830, Smith and his associates founded the Church of Christ that still exists in different countries. As a movement, Mormonism promotes the integrity of the family, respect of authority, abiding by rules, and abstinence from many things. The movement includes not only churches but also micro-societies following the Church of Christ.
What were the causes and effects of Mexican War? Essay sample
The Mexican-American war followed a range of disputes between the countries. Annexation of Texas raised most concerns. The territory originally belonged to Mexico but only until 1838 when the US settlers of Texas proclaimed its independence. The Republic of Texas remained autonomous for 9 more years until the US recognized Texas as a slave state. In 1845, the US annexed Texas having evoked indignation in Mexico. The latter never recognized Texas as an independent unity, therefore, observed the annexation as a clear trespass on their territory. The Treaties of Velasco conducted after the defeat of the Mexican army in the battle
What were their goals and methods of utopian colonies? Why did they fail? (e.g.: Amana colony, Brook Farm, Oneida colony, Bishop Hill) Essay sample
Utopian communities were very special societies in 19th century America. All over the country, charismatic leaders founded what was in their opinion a successful model of government that allowed people to thrive. Concentrated on religion, moral values, or educational advantages, utopian colonies attempted to become the best of their kind. However, most of such settlements failed in a short while. George Ripley, the founder of Brook Farm settlement (Massachusetts), was the fan of transcendentalism. In this colony, people were involved in farming together and shared the harvest. It was supposed to give them more time to education and development. However, the
Marbury v. Madison: what was the impact of this case on the American judicial system? Essay sample
The case of William Marbury versus James Madison became the critical point in the US judiciary system. In brief, it granted the Supreme Court with the authority to limit the power of Congress by declaring their legislation unconstitutional. The Supreme Court judges stuck to what is said in the Constitutions. Thus acts that contradicted the Constitutions have been declared void. Marbury v. Madison argument began from the “midnight judges” appointed by president John Adams. The president decided to pack courts with Federalists appointees in the last days of his presidency. Once his successor Tomas Jefferson had seen these letters, he